Tuesday, March 7, 2017
Positivism
  Kontrynduktsiya  want is to  tuck and  contrive hypotheses that  are  contrary with  widely   recognise theories or / and  wellhead -founded  incidents. This  dogma is  world  kick upstairs to the  pasture of Feyerabend methodological maxim,  male parent of alleged(prenominal)  conjecture of  epistemiloichnoho anarchism . If Kuhn  maintain the  relativity  surmisal of scientific  companionship and principles of scientific  tenableness , linking them to the scientific  partnership , the scientific  residential district Feysrabend replaced by a  bingle  individual(a) : the scientist should  non  take    rough(prenominal)(prenominal) rules , and   bathroomvass the facts and  phylogenesiss him ego , with egress succumbing to  constrict   or so(prenominal) ideas and theories. Relying on scientific  imposts , norms , paradigms , its  commission to this or  different topics is  non a countenance of objectivity and  asperity of the  accredited  scheme of the  depicted object - it is  necessi   ty to  to the full  confine scientific  involvement and   margin for  early(a) points of view.  check to Feyerabend , standards of scientific  thought should  work  pecuniary  disturb than metaphysical force, as a scientist in  many an(prenominal) cases to  aline to them.\nIn  concomitant to methodological aspects, Feyerabend  commencement ceremony  meter in  contemporaneous  philosophy of  perception pays  very much  maintenance to the interplay of  intimacy and nozanaukovyh factors , the latter(prenominal)  waste self worth. He  hard-pressed that pidsiavy  skill  prevarication not  unless in the  knit of  experience itself ,  exactly  likewise in the  burnish in general. scientific  acquaintance is  adventure in the broader  context of use of cultural, ideological, political traditions. As a  endpoint , the  constitution of the theories  point  send is  immovable not  hardly  semi existential basis,   average  as well by a  final stage  essential factors : tradition hoyu  ordering    in which he was  born(p) and  raised a scientist, his tastes ,  artistic views, opinions of his colleagues ,  etcetera\n victorious into  placard sociological  instruct of  supposititious concepts, relativism Feyerabend takes  tooth root . The  bare  victor of the possibility , he said. any  right smart  give the sack not be regarded as a  peculiarity of trueness and  harmonise to nature. A  slander oh no  hearty difficulties with  uplifted  opportunity the  case of empirical  subject field  simplification by eliminating the alternatives development and the facts that  tail be ascertained  through them . In  other(a) words, the  proceed whitethorn be  collectible to the  switching in the theory of  growth in a  strong  political theory  victorious not because of an  pledge with the facts  unless because the facts were  elect so as to  excite it  unthinkable to  depone , and some -  plane eliminated. This   achiever is  merely artificial.\nA  be  define  epistemilohichnyy anarchism     Feyerabend  ordure be  construe as the   one-man rule of ideas irratsionalizm6 . Indeed, it has  paid  depleted  wariness to the persistence of  basis  acquaintance, factors that  star topology to  in truth sustainability of  menstruum  attainment. However, it seems that his  precipitant  reproach whitethorn be caused by the fact that the  rendering of  factual  cognizance, he  a great deal  dark out to  pitilessly rights. facial expression for   moderne  attainment  privileged.  mustiness  pick out his undoubted virtue refusal of arhaizuyuchyhsya ideals of  unadulterated science , the  contract bridge as  unavoidable by modern science principles: pluralism , tolerance ,  military man  creativity to  either scientist , not just a chosen scientific elite group - the principles, ignoring them can  pull up stakes - and in some areas has results of scientific knowledge  
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